Inflammatory bowel disease Overview

Inflammatory bowel disease is a disease which affects both young and old, females and males as well. Some of the manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease are diversion colitis, indeterminate colitis, lymphocystic colitis and Crohn’s disease. People who have these bowel diseases usually suffer from inflammation in the colon and small intestines due to ulcers and polyps. Sometimes people with the disease can even suffer from hemorrhoids, anal fissures and fistulas in the anus and rectal area due to severe inflammatory bowel disease.

People who have inflammatory bowel disease usually also suffer from constipation and diarrhea due to irregular bowel movements throughout the day. Other symptoms that come along with this disease are fatigue, anemia, nausea, vomiting, anxiety, headaches, dizziness, tremors, back pain, abdominal discomforts, rectal bleeding, bloody stools, gas and bloating.

The main cause of inflammatory bowel disease is a dysfunction in the nervous system. When the nervous system is not functioning properly, the muscles in the gastrointestinal tract do not function properly, making it hard for the intestines to contract and relax when they are supposed to. When the intestines are not working properly the waste in the body becomes either runny stools or hard compacted stools that are hard to push out of the body. Sometimes there will be even blood and mucus in the stool, which can cause the person with the disease to worry.

However, people with this disease have options to manage and treat this disease with proper medical help from a doctor. The best way a doctor can help treat inflammatory bowel disease is by first trying to diagnose the type of inflammatory bowel disease it is through tests and exams. Once the doctor figures out what is causing the inflammatory bowel disease you have, he or she will recommend a change in diet, proper exercise and may even suggest medications and surgery options to help treat and manage the disease properly.

Now, you may think when you are suffering from inflammatory bowel disease that you cannot overcome it, but the truth is you can. Some of the medications used by doctors to help treat and make the disease more manageable are immunosuppressant medicines, which help relieve the pain and inflammation in the colon and small intestines. However, in severe cases, some doctors will recommend you to have surgery to remove the infected part of the colon. So you do not have inflammatory bowel disease flares ups that cause you to spend hours on the toilet or curled up in a ball in bed due to pain and discomfort.

Sometimes all that is needed to overcome inflammatory bowel diseases is a therapy to work out depression and anxiety issues that can sometimes cause inflammatory bowel disease to flare up. Other simple ways to help overcome this disease are herbal medicines, exercise, mediation and proper diet. The best way to find out which way is best for you to overcome this disease is to talk to a doctor and loved ones to see what options they suggest are best for you and then go as per those options.